Neolithic period _ pre -history ___ According to India
Sites
Mostly in North India-:
Mehrgarh, Baluchistan, Burzahom, Chechar.
Time period
4,000 - 2,000
Industry
Flint only ( New stone)
• heavy tools - Pebbles
• Small tools - Arrow, triangles, Points
• Blades - knife, talwar
Phases
• Evolution of π₯fire, wheels ⭕, agriculture ☘️πΏπΎπ³, and domestication of animals πππ.
• Use of plough in agriculture.
Pottery
• Pottery is properly made by wheel ⭕ turned and burning in π₯ fire . Eg -: Thali , glasses.
• Making of Jewellery by the stones and bones.
• Making of clothes by the animal skin.
Flora
Apple, mangoes, barley, wheat, barley, cereal.
Fauna
Cattles, goat,sheep, cow, dog.
Cremation
• Cis burial
Death body cover by the box and buried under the floor.
• Pit burial
Dead person or animal, sometimes with object into the ground. Believe in the life after death.
• Urn burial
Dead body burned and bowl of ashes burial .
Special feature
• Life became stable by the agriculture ☘️.
• Start of the social organisation.
Living
Living in pits ( in hills ) in large scale.
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